Custer State Park Bison Attack: Critical Details and Precautions for Visitors

Custer State Park in South Dakota is a popular destination for nature enthusiasts, offering stunning landscapes and abundant wildlife, including a large herd of free-roaming bison. While these majestic creatures are a highlight for many visitors, it is crucial to be aware of the risks associated with bison encounters and take appropriate precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

What Is the Frequency of Bison Attacks in Custer State Park?

Custer State Park Bison Attack
Image Credit: Wikimedia

Although bison attacks are relatively rare in Custer State Park, they do occur. According to various reports, there have been several incidents in recent years, with visitors being injured or even severely threatened by the park’s bison population.

In 2020, a 54-year-old Iowa woman was attacked by a bison while taking photos of a herd, an incident that was captured on video. More recently, in 2022, a 19-year-old girl was thrown 15 feet into the air by a bison, resulting in severe injuries, including a severed femoral artery.

What Precautions Should Visitors Take to Avoid Bison Attacks in Custer State Park?

Custer State Park Bison Attack

To minimize the risk of a bison attack, visitors to Custer State Park should follow these important precautions:

  1. Maintain a Safe Distance: Keep at least 25 yards (23 meters) away from bison at all times. Bison are unpredictable and can charge quickly if they feel threatened or surprised.
  2. Stay on Designated Trails: Stick to marked trails and avoid approaching or following bison, as this can be perceived as a threat.
  3. Be Aware of Body Language: If a bison appears aggressive, such as pawing the ground, snorting, or raising its tail, leave the area immediately.
  4. Do Not Approach or Feed Bison: Feeding bison can make them associate humans with food, increasing the likelihood of aggressive behavior.
  5. Travel in Groups: When hiking or walking, travel in groups of three or more to reduce the risk of a bison attack.

Are There Any Recorded Incidents of Bison Attacks on Visitors in Custer State Park?

Yes, there have been several recorded incidents of bison attacks on visitors in Custer State Park. In addition to the 2020 and 2022 incidents mentioned earlier, other notable examples include:

  • In 2020, a woman was attacked by a bison while taking photos of a herd, an incident that was captured on video.
  • In 2022, a 19-year-old girl was thrown 15 feet into the air by a bison, resulting in severe injuries, including a severed femoral artery.

Additional Information

  • Park Hours: Custer State Park is open year-round, but visitor center hours vary depending on the season. From May 1 to September 30, the visitor center is open from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. From October 1 to April 30, it is open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
  • Admission Fees: The park entrance fee is $20 per vehicle for a 7-day pass. Individual passes are $10 per person for a 7-day pass.
  • Contact Information: For more information or to report an incident, call the park’s visitor center at (605) 255-4515.

Custer State Park is a remarkable natural wonder, but it is essential for visitors to be aware of the potential risks associated with bison encounters. By following the precautions outlined in this article and remaining vigilant, you can enjoy the park’s beauty while prioritizing your safety and the well-being of the bison.

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