Custer State Park in South Dakota is renowned for its diverse and abundant wildlife. From the iconic American bison to the elusive mountain lion, the park is home to a wide variety of animal species that captivate visitors from around the world. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the Custer State Park animals list, providing you with a detailed overview of the park’s most notable inhabitants.
The Iconic Bison (Buffalo) of Custer State Park
The park’s most famous residents are undoubtedly the free-roaming bison, also known as buffalo. With a herd of approximately 1,350 animals, Custer State Park boasts one of the largest publicly-owned bison herds in the United States. These majestic creatures can be seen grazing throughout the park, particularly along the Wildlife Loop Road.
Deer and Elk: The Graceful Ungulates of Custer State Park
In addition to the bison, Custer State Park is home to a healthy population of both white-tailed deer and mule deer. These graceful ungulates can often be spotted during the early morning and late afternoon hours, when they are most active. The park also hosts a thriving elk population, which were reintroduced to the area in 1911.
Pronghorn (Antelope): The Speedy Residents of Custer State Park
Another iconic species found in Custer State Park is the pronghorn, also known as the American antelope. These swift-footed creatures are native to the region and can be easily spotted near the park’s roads, making them a favorite subject for photographers.
Wild Burros (Feral Burros): The Begging Residents of Custer State Park
One of the more unique residents of Custer State Park are the wild burros, or feral burros, which are descended from pack animals used by miners in the past. These burros are known for their friendly nature and tendency to beg for snacks from visitors along the Wildlife Loop Road.
Prairie Dogs: The Chattering Residents of Custer State Park
Custer State Park is also home to a thriving population of prairie dogs, which can be seen in their natural habitats throughout the park. These small, social mammals are known for their distinctive “barking” calls and intricate burrow systems.
Coyotes: The Adaptable Residents of Custer State Park
Coyotes are another common sight in Custer State Park, roaming freely throughout the park’s diverse landscapes. These adaptable predators play an important role in the park’s ecosystem.
Bighorn Sheep: The Rugged Residents of Custer State Park
Introduced to the park in 1922, the bighorn sheep have thrived in Custer State Park for nearly a century. These impressive animals can be seen in the park’s more rugged areas, showcasing their impressive climbing abilities.
Mountain Goats: The Agile Residents of Custer State Park
Another unique species found in Custer State Park are the mountain goats, which originally escaped from a wildlife zoo in 1924. Today, the park boasts a large population of over 400 of these agile, sure-footed creatures.
Mountain Lions: The Elusive Residents of Custer State Park
Although rarely seen, mountain lions are native to Custer State Park and inhabit the park’s more remote areas. These stealthy predators play a crucial role in the park’s ecosystem.
Marmots: The Burrowing Residents of Custer State Park
Custer State Park is also home to a population of marmots, which can be found in the park’s rocky areas. These small, ground-dwelling mammals are known for their distinctive whistling calls.
Diverse Bird Life in Custer State Park
In addition to the park’s impressive mammal species, Custer State Park is also a haven for birdwatchers. The park is home to a wide variety of bird species, including the Western Bluebird, which can be spotted throughout the park.
Exploring the Custer State Park animals list is a truly remarkable experience, offering visitors a chance to witness the diverse and abundant wildlife that calls this stunning park home. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a photographer, or simply someone who appreciates the beauty of the great outdoors, Custer State Park is a must-visit destination that will leave you in awe of the natural world.
Reference:
– Custer State Park Official Website
– South Dakota Department of Game, Fish and Parks
– National Park Service: Custer State Park