The Custer State Park Fire Tower, nestled in the heart of the Black Hills, is a must-visit destination for outdoor enthusiasts and history buffs alike. This historic fire lookout and dispatch center offers breathtaking 360-degree views of the surrounding landscape, making it a true gem for those seeking a unique and unforgettable experience.
Elevation and Location
The Custer State Park Fire Tower stands tall at an impressive elevation of 6,023 feet, providing visitors with a bird’s-eye view of the stunning Black Hills. Located just 3 miles south of US Highway 16A along SD Highway 87, the tower is easily accessible and offers ample parking for visitors.
History
The Custer State Park Fire Tower has a rich and fascinating history. Originally known as Sheep Mountain, the landmark was later renamed Lookout Mountain in 1923 and finally Mount Coolidge in 1927. The Civilian Conservation Corps, a New Deal program during the Great Depression, constructed the stone lookout tower and caretaker’s quarters in 1939, adding to the tower’s historical significance.
Visiting Information
The Custer State Park Fire Tower is open to the public, but visitors should be aware of a few key restrictions. The gate at the base of the mountain is generally open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. during the peak season, which runs from Memorial Day to late September. Due to the narrow, gravel road leading to the tower, oversized vehicles and campers are not allowed.
Features and Activities
The Custer State Park Fire Tower is more than just a scenic overlook; it serves as an active fire lookout and dispatch center, still in use today. Visitors can explore the tower’s exterior and learn about its history through the interpretive exhibits on the outside deck, which tell the story of the Galena Fire in 1988.
One of the tower’s main attractions is the panoramic views it offers. On clear days, visitors can see breathtaking vistas of the Black Hills, including iconic landmarks like Mount Rushmore, Crazy Horse, the Needles, and the Badlands.
Nearby Accommodations and Activities
The Custer State Park Fire Tower is surrounded by a wealth of outdoor activities and accommodations. The nearby Blue Bell Lodge offers cabin rooms and various activities, such as scenic wildlife hayrides and dining options. The Legion Lake Lodge, located nearby, features cabins and a dining room with water views.
Other Fire Towers in the Black Hills
While the Custer State Park Fire Tower is a unique and impressive landmark, it is not the only fire tower in the Black Hills region. Other notable fire towers include the Black Elk Fire Tower in Custer State Park, the Flag Mountain Fire Tower near Deerfield Lake in Pennington County, the Cement Ridge Fire Tower on the Wyoming side of the Black Hills, and the Rankin Ridge Fire Tower in Wind Cave National Park.
References
- https://gfp.sd.gov/csp-sights/
- https://www.custerresorts.com/activities/nearby-activities/mount-coolidge-lookout-tower
- https://www.blackhillshikingbikingandmore.com/custer-peak-lookout-tower
- https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g60865-d23176521-Reviews-Mount_Coolidge_Fire_Lookout_Tower-Custer_South_Dakota.html
- https://www.blackhillshikingbikingandmore.com/fire-towers-in-the-black-hills