To hike the iconic Half Dome in Yosemite National Park, you’ll need to obtain a permit through a lottery system. This permit is required 24 hours a day, seven days per week to ascend the subdome or Half Dome cables. Failure to have a permit can result in a fine of up to $5,000 and/or six months in jail.
The Half Dome Permit Lottery
The Half Dome permit lottery is a competitive process that takes place in two phases:
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Preseason Lottery: This lottery takes place in March, with results announced in mid-April. A limited number of permits are available through this lottery.
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Daily Lottery: A smaller number of permits are available every day through a two-day in advance daily lottery during the hiking season.
To apply for the lottery, you’ll need to pay a non-refundable application fee of $10.00 per person. If you’re awarded a permit, there’s an additional $10 recreation fee per hiker.
It’s important to note that permits are not transferable, so you’ll need to use the permit you’re awarded.
The Half Dome Hike
The hike to the top of Half Dome is a challenging and strenuous adventure. The round-trip distance is 14 to 16 miles, and the hike gains 4,800 feet in elevation. Hikers should be in good physical condition and prepared for changing weather conditions.
The Half Dome cables are typically installed from the Friday before Memorial Day through the Tuesday after Columbus Day, but these dates can vary depending on conditions.
Hiking Essentials
To ensure a safe and enjoyable hike, it’s essential to bring the following items:
- Sturdy, broken-in hiking boots or shoes
- Plenty of water and snacks
- Warm layers, including a jacket and gloves
- Sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses)
- Headlamp or flashlight
- First-aid kit
- Navigation tools (map, compass, GPS)
It’s also crucial to have a non-negotiable turn-around time, as weather conditions can change quickly on the mountain.
Wilderness Permits
In addition to the Half Dome permit, hikers may also need a wilderness permit for backpacking, overnight climbing, or any other overnight stay in the Yosemite Wilderness.
Wilderness permits are issued on a limited basis to provide outstanding opportunities for solitude, as required by the Wilderness Act. Sixty percent of wilderness permit reservations become available by lottery 24 weeks in advance, and the remaining 40% become available seven days in advance.
Contacting Yosemite National Park
For more information about the Half Dome permit and wilderness permits, you can contact Yosemite National Park at (209) 372-0200 or the Wilderness Information Office at (209) 372-0826.
Conclusion
Hiking to the top of Half Dome in Yosemite National Park is a bucket-list adventure for many outdoor enthusiasts. However, obtaining the necessary permit can be a competitive process. By understanding the lottery system, the hike details, and the wilderness permit requirements, you can increase your chances of successfully conquering this iconic summit.